07/01/2025

UMA GRAÇA PARA O FIM DO DIA

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ENGENHARIA DE TOPO/53
53.6-Os Super Túneis da Coreia


FONTE:Mindset Global

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₉ᵣₐₙ𑀘ₑₛ ₑ꜀ₒₙₒₘᵢₛₜₐₛ

ƭɦσɱαร รσωεℓℓ
ርዐክនቿዪሆልᘑዐዪ ልጠቿዪጎርልክዐ



FONTE:   Economia para iniciantes 

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AS GRANDES DESCOBERTAS DA FÍSICA/5


Documentários JG
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ÓSCAR AFONSO

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Turismo–fonte 
de crescimento ou 
de desvio de recursos?

𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗀𝖺𝗅 𝖾́ 𝗎𝗆 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗉𝗂𝗋𝖺 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈. 𝖤́ 𝖽𝗂𝖿𝗂́𝖼𝗂𝗅 𝗂𝗀𝗇𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝗈 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝗇𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺, 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖽𝖾 𝗈𝗌 𝗁𝗈𝗍𝖾́𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗁𝖾𝗂𝗈𝗌, 𝗉𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝖾𝗅𝖺𝗌 𝗋𝗎𝖺𝗌 𝗁𝗂𝗌𝗍𝗈́𝗋𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝗏𝗂𝖻𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌, 𝖺𝗍𝖾́ 𝖺𝗈 𝗉𝖾𝗌𝗈 𝗌𝗂𝗀𝗇𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈 𝗇𝗈 𝖯𝖨𝖡 𝗇𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗅. 𝖣𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝖺𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝖠𝗅𝗀𝖺𝗋𝗏𝖾 𝖺𝗈 𝖾𝗇𝖼𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗈, 𝖽𝖺 𝗏𝗂𝖻𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖫𝗂𝗌𝖻𝗈𝖺 𝖺̀𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗂𝗌𝖺𝗀𝖾𝗇𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗅𝗎𝗆𝖻𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖠𝖼̧𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖾 𝖬𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗂𝗋𝖺, 𝗉𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝖾𝗅𝖺 𝖻𝖾𝗅𝖾𝗓𝖺 𝖾 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖽𝗂𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖾́ 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖽𝖺𝗌 𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗇𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝖼̧𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝗈𝗍𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝗇𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗅. 𝖬𝖺𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗋𝖺́ 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗍𝗈𝖽𝗈 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖾́ 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝗋𝗂𝗇𝗌𝖾𝖼𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖻𝗈𝗆? 𝖲𝖾𝗋𝖺́ 𝗌𝗎𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖺𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗋 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗀𝖺𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗋 𝗎𝗆 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅 𝖾 𝗃𝗎𝗌𝗍𝗈? 𝖠 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗍𝖺 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾́ 𝗌𝗂𝗆𝗉𝗅𝖾𝗌, 𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝖾́ 𝖼𝗋𝗎𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗈 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅 𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌.

𝖮 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖾́ 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗋𝗈𝗌𝖺, 𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖻𝖾́𝗆 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖺𝗆𝖾𝖺𝖼̧𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝖻𝗍𝗂𝗅 𝗌𝖾 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝖿𝗈𝗋 𝖻𝖾𝗆 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖽𝗈. 𝖯𝗈𝗋 𝗎𝗆 𝗅𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝖾́ 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖿𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗌, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾 𝗈 𝖾𝗆𝗉𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗈 𝖾 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗆𝗎𝗅𝖺 𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗌𝗎𝗆𝗈. 𝖯𝗈𝗋 𝗈𝗎𝗍𝗋𝗈 𝗅𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝖾𝗍𝖾𝗋 𝖺 𝖼𝖺𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺 𝖽𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝖺𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗏𝗂𝖺𝗋 𝖺𝗂𝗇𝖽𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗆𝖺̃𝗈-𝖽𝖾-𝗈𝖻𝗋𝖺 𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗌𝗈𝗌 𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗋𝗂́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝖾 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗎́𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖺.

𝖤𝗌𝗍𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗏𝗂𝗈, 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗈𝖼𝗈𝗋𝗋𝖾 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖻𝖺𝗅𝗁𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝗋𝖾𝗍𝗂𝗋𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌, 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗈𝗋 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾, 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝗍𝖾𝗋 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗌𝖾𝗊𝗎𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖿𝗎𝗇𝖽𝖺𝗌. 𝖠 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝗌, 𝗌𝖾𝗃𝖺 𝗇𝖺 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝗈𝗎 𝗇𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗎́𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖺, 𝖾́ 𝗏𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗅 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗀𝖺𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗋 𝖺 𝖺𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌 𝖾 𝖾𝗏𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗋 𝖽𝖾𝗉𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗌. 𝖲𝖾𝗆 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖻𝖺𝗌𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺 𝗋𝗈𝖻𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖺, 𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗇𝖺-𝗌𝖾 𝗏𝗎𝗅𝗇𝖾𝗋𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅 𝖺 𝖼𝗁𝗈𝗊𝗎𝖾𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝗉𝖾𝗋𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝖺𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖺 𝗅𝗈𝗇𝗀𝗈 𝗉𝗋𝖺𝗓𝗈. 𝖠𝗌𝗌𝗂𝗆, 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝖻𝗌𝗈𝗋𝗏𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗌𝗈𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗆 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗅𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗇𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝗌, 𝗈 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌 𝖺𝗋𝗋𝗂𝗌𝖼𝖺-𝗌𝖾 𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝖾𝗍𝖾𝗋 𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖻𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝗈 𝗌𝖾𝗎 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈.

𝖯𝗈𝗋 𝗈𝗎𝗍𝗋𝗈 𝗅𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝗆 𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝖽𝖾 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝖾𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗆 𝗍𝗈𝖽𝖺 𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺. 𝖰𝗎𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖻𝖾𝗆 𝗈𝗋𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝖺𝗏𝖺𝗇𝖼̧𝗈𝗌 𝗇𝖺 𝗈𝗋𝗀𝖺𝗇𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾𝗆𝗉𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖺𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗅, 𝗇𝗈𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝗆𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗅𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝗇𝖾𝗀𝗈́𝖼𝗂𝗈 𝖾 𝖺𝗍𝖾́ 𝖺 𝖼𝗋𝗂𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋𝗏𝗂𝖼̧𝗈𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌. 𝖬𝖺𝗌 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺 𝖽𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖾𝗑𝗂𝗀𝖾 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗀𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺̃𝗈 𝖼𝗎𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌𝖺: 𝗈 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗉𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝖺 𝖼𝖺𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗉𝖾𝗇𝗌𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗌𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗏𝗂𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗌𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌.

𝖮 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈, 𝖾𝗌𝗉𝖾𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾, 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝗎𝗆 𝗆𝗈𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝖽𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 – 𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈, 𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖼𝖾𝗌𝗌𝗈, 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗋𝗄𝖾𝗍𝗂𝗇𝗀 𝖾 𝗈𝗋𝗀𝖺𝗇𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗅, 𝗎𝗌𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖺 𝖼𝗅𝖺𝗌𝗌𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝗌𝖾𝗀𝗎𝗂𝖽𝖺 𝗇𝗈 𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗀𝖺𝗅 𝟤𝟢𝟥𝟢 –, 𝗉𝗈𝗂𝗌 𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗂𝗀𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗉𝗈̃𝖾 𝗈 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝖺 𝗇𝗈𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖺𝖿𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖾, 𝖽𝖾 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖺 𝖺𝗌𝗌𝗈𝖼𝗂𝖺𝖽𝖺, 𝖺 𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝖽𝖾𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝖺́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌, 𝗉𝖾𝗅𝖺 𝗇𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗌𝗌𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗋𝗎𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖻𝖺𝗅𝗁𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖾 𝗀𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 (𝗇𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗀𝖾𝗂𝗋𝗈𝗌) 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗌𝗂𝗀𝖺𝗆 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗏𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗀𝗎𝖾𝗆 𝖺𝗌 𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝗂𝖽𝖾𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗇𝖺 𝖺́𝗋𝖾𝖺. 𝖳𝖺𝗅 𝗅𝖾𝗏𝖺 𝖺𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗇𝗏𝗈𝗅𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋𝗏𝗂𝖼̧𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗈𝖿𝖾𝗋𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖺𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝖽𝗂𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗆𝖾𝗅𝗁𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗆 𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗉𝖾𝗍𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗉𝖾𝗅𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝖺 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗈𝗋 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋. 𝖮 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖾 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗀𝖺𝗆𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖺𝗅𝗍𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾, 𝖺𝗌𝗌𝗂𝗆, 𝖺 𝖽𝗂𝖿𝗎𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗌𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗁𝖾𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖾 𝗍𝖾𝖼𝗇𝗈𝗅𝗈𝗀𝗂𝖺, 𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖻𝖾́𝗆 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝖾𝗅𝖾 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝗏𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗀𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗇𝗏𝗈𝗅𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗇𝖺 𝖺́𝗋𝖾𝖺, 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝖿𝖾𝗋𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗌 𝗇𝗈 𝗇𝗈𝗌𝗌𝗈 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌, 𝗆𝗈𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖺𝗂𝗇𝖽𝖺 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝖾𝗑𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝗆𝖾𝗅𝗁𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗎𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗅𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺. 𝖠 𝗉𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖾 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖾 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋 𝗈𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗋𝗇𝗂𝗓𝖺𝗋 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗎𝗆 𝗉𝖾𝗌𝗈 𝗍𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾𝗅𝖾𝗏𝖺𝖽𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺 𝗇𝗈𝗌𝗌𝖺, 𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝖾𝗆 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝖾𝖽𝗈𝗆𝗂𝗇𝖺 𝗎𝗆 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝖻𝖺𝗂𝗑𝗈 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋, 𝖼𝗎𝗃𝗈 𝖻𝖺𝗅𝖺𝗇𝖼̧𝗈 𝗌𝖾 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺́ 𝖺 𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗋 𝗇𝖾𝗀𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝗊𝗎𝗂 𝗌𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈.

𝖯𝗈𝗋 𝖾𝗑𝖾𝗆𝗉𝗅𝗈, 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗂𝗀𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗆 𝗆𝗈𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝗁𝗈𝗍𝖾́𝗂𝗌 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝗏𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗋 𝖾𝗆 𝖾𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖾𝗇𝖾𝗋𝗀𝖾́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝗈𝗎 𝖾𝗆 𝗌𝗈𝗅𝗎𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝗂𝗀𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗆𝖾𝗅𝗁𝗈𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝖾𝗑𝗉𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗅𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌, 𝖾𝗇𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗈𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗆 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝗇𝖺𝗌 𝖾𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗌, 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗅𝗈𝖼𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝗍𝖾́𝖼𝗇𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗂𝗇𝖺́𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖺𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌. 𝖳𝖺𝗅 𝖼𝗋𝗂𝖺 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖼𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖻𝖾́𝗆 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗂𝗀𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖺 𝗆𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾𝗆 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝖾𝗑𝗈𝗌, 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺, 𝗍𝖾𝗅𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝖾 𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝗎́𝗅𝗍𝗂𝗉𝗅𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗎́𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗆 𝖺 𝖿𝗂𝗅𝖾𝗂𝗋𝖺 𝗁𝖺𝖻𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗍 (𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗎𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝗆𝖺𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝖺 𝖼𝖺𝗌𝖺 – 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝗆𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗂𝗋𝖺, 𝖼𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗂𝖼̧𝖺, 𝗆𝗈𝖻𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖺́𝗋𝗂𝗈, 𝖼𝖾𝗋𝖺̂𝗆𝗂𝖼𝖺, 𝗋𝗈𝖼𝗁𝖺𝗌 𝗈𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗂𝗌, 𝖽𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗋𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝗍𝖾̂𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗂𝗌-𝗅𝖺𝗋, 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗀𝗇, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗆𝖾𝗍𝖺́𝗅𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 𝗈𝗎 𝖾𝗊𝗎𝗂𝗉𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝖾𝗅𝖾́𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 –, 𝖼𝗅𝗂𝗆𝖺𝗍𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝗉𝗅𝖺𝗇𝖾𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗎𝗋𝖻𝖺𝗇𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈, 𝗇𝗈𝗆𝖾𝖺𝖽𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾).

𝖢𝗈𝗇𝗍𝗎𝖽𝗈, 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖾 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝗈𝖼𝗈𝗋𝗋𝖾 𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖾𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾. 𝖮𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾𝗆 𝖺 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗇𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖺́𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗌, 𝖾𝗇𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌, 𝖻𝖺𝗌𝖾𝖺𝖽𝗈 𝗇𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗌𝗎𝗆𝗈 𝗋𝖺́𝗉𝗂𝖽𝗈 𝖾 𝗇𝖺 𝖾𝗑𝗉𝗅𝗈𝗋𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗌𝗂𝗏𝖺 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗌𝗈𝗌, 𝗈𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾 𝗉𝗈𝗎𝖼𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈 𝖺̀ 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈. 𝖲𝖾𝗆 𝗉𝗈𝗅𝗂́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝗎́𝖻𝗅𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗊𝗎𝖺𝖽𝖺𝗌, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗋-𝗌𝖾 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝗉𝖾𝗋𝖽𝗂𝖽𝖺 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗆𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗋𝗇𝗂𝗓𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺.

𝖴𝗆 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗑𝗈𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗊𝗎𝗂𝖾𝗍𝖺𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖾́ 𝖺 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝗆𝗉𝗅𝗂𝖺 𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗀𝗎𝖺𝗅𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌. 𝖠𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖿𝖺𝗏𝗈𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗋 𝖺𝗅𝗀𝗎𝗇𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗌𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝖾𝗆 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖻𝖺𝗅𝗁𝗈 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖻𝗎𝗂 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝖺𝗎𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗋 𝗈 "𝗉𝗋𝖾́𝗆𝗂𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈" – 𝖺 𝖽𝗂𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾𝗇𝖼̧𝖺 𝗌𝖺𝗅𝖺𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗋𝖾 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖻𝖺𝗅𝗁𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌. 𝖤𝗌𝗍𝖾 𝖿𝖾𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗈 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗏𝖺 𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝗂𝗌𝗉𝖺𝗋𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌, 𝖾𝗌𝗉𝖾𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖾𝗆 𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗂𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝗈𝗇𝖽𝖾 𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝖾́ 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗌𝖺, 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖫𝗂𝗌𝖻𝗈𝖺 𝖾 𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗈.

𝖠𝗅𝖾́𝗆 𝖽𝗂𝗌𝗌𝗈, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾 𝖺 𝖾𝗅𝖾𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝖾𝖼̧𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖺 𝗁𝖺𝖻𝗂𝗍𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗏𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖺 𝖾𝗑𝖼𝗅𝗎𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗂𝖽𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗅𝗈𝖼𝖺𝗂𝗌. 𝖠 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖼𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝗉𝗈𝗋 𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗃𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 𝖿𝗋𝖾𝗊𝗎𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗉𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺 𝖺 𝖼𝖺𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗍𝖺 𝖽𝗈 𝗆𝖾𝗋𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈, 𝖾𝗌𝗉𝖾𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝗇𝖺𝗌 𝖺́𝗋𝖾𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝖾𝗍𝗋𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗅𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗇𝖺𝗌, 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗅𝗈𝖼𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖿𝖺𝗆𝗂́𝗅𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗆𝖾́𝖽𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝖻𝖺𝗂𝗑𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗉𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖿𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗈𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝖿𝗋𝖺𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗎𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌.

𝖭𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋, 𝗈𝗇𝖽𝖾 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝗂𝗇𝖽𝖺 𝖾́ 𝖾𝗌𝖼𝖺𝗌𝗌𝗈, 𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗀𝗎𝖺𝗅𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗇𝗂𝖿𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗆-𝗌𝖾 𝖿𝖺𝖼𝖾 𝖺𝗈 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝖺𝗂́𝗌. 𝖠 𝖿𝖺𝗅𝗍𝖺 𝖽𝖾 𝖾𝗆𝗉𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗈 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗏𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗏𝖺 𝖺 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗋𝗍𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗂𝗈̃𝖾𝗌, 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝖾𝗋𝗆𝖺𝗇𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗆 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝖺 𝖽𝗈 𝗋𝖺𝖽𝖺𝗋 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗇𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖿𝗅𝗎𝗑𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌. 𝖤𝗌𝗍𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗊𝗎𝗂𝗅𝗂́𝖻𝗋𝗂𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗋𝗂𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝖾́ 𝗎𝗆 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖺𝖿𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗀𝖺𝗅 𝖾𝗇𝖿𝗋𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺 𝗇𝗈 𝖺𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗏𝖾𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝗆𝗈𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗇𝗏𝗈𝗅𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝗈.

𝖯𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗑𝗂𝗆𝗂𝗓𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂́𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖾 𝗆𝗂𝗇𝗂𝗆𝗂𝗓𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗎𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗌𝗍𝗈𝗌, 𝖾́ 𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝗅𝖾𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗋 𝗉𝗈𝗅𝗂́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝗎́𝖻𝗅𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖺𝗆 𝗎𝗆 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝗅𝗎𝗌𝗂𝗏𝗈, 𝗌𝖾𝗆 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝖺̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖼𝖾𝗋𝖼𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾. 𝖠𝗅𝗀𝗎𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗆𝖾𝖽𝗂𝖽𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝗅𝗎𝖾𝗆:

𝖥𝗈𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝗋 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗇𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋, 𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗋𝗂𝗍𝗈́𝗋𝗂𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗌𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅, 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗉𝖺𝗂𝗌𝖺𝗀𝖾𝗇𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗋𝗍𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗉𝗂𝗋𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗀𝖺𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝗋𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝖾 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖽𝗂𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗎́𝗇𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌. 𝖨𝗇𝗏𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗋 𝗇𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗂𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝖾𝗑𝖼𝖾𝗅𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝗌𝗈́ 𝗋𝖾𝖽𝗂𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖻𝗎𝗂 𝗈𝗌 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂́𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈, 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖻𝖾́𝗆 𝗋𝖾𝗏𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗅𝗂𝗓𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝗅𝗈𝖼𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖿𝗋𝖺𝗀𝗂𝗅𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖽𝖺𝗌, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝖾𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗋𝗂𝗍𝗈𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗅.

𝖨𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾. 𝖤𝗏𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌, 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗇𝖾𝗀𝗈́𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾𝗑𝖼𝖾𝗅𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗂𝗆𝗎𝗅𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝖼𝗇𝗈𝗅𝗈́𝗀𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝖾 𝗈𝗋𝗀𝖺𝗇𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗅. 𝖤𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗀𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝖺𝗆 𝖾𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗆 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖾 𝖼𝗋𝗂𝖺𝗆 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝖽𝗂𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗎𝗆 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖽𝗈.

𝖰𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝗆𝖺̃𝗈-𝖽𝖾-𝗈𝖻𝗋𝖺, 𝗈𝖿𝖾𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖺𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝖻𝖺𝗅𝗁𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗈𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗆 𝖺𝖼𝖾𝖽𝖾𝗋 𝖺 𝖿𝗎𝗇𝖼̧𝗈̃𝖾𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖽𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖻𝗎𝗂𝗋 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝗅𝗎𝗌𝗂𝗏𝖺. 𝖠𝗅𝖾́𝗆 𝖽𝗂𝗌𝗌𝗈, 𝖾́ 𝖼𝗋𝗎𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗋 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖺𝗆 𝗈 𝖾𝗆𝗉𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗈 𝗇𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋, 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝖺𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗂𝖺𝗆 𝖾 𝖿𝗂𝗑𝖾𝗆 𝗍𝖺𝗅𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈𝗌 𝗇𝖾𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝗀𝗂𝗈̃𝖾𝗌.

𝖣𝗂𝗏𝖾𝗋𝗌𝗂𝖿𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗋 𝖺 𝖻𝖺𝗌𝖾 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝖺, 𝗋𝖾𝖽𝗎𝗓𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖺 𝖽𝖾𝗉𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾̂𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗇𝗏𝗈𝗅𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖺 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝖾 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗎́𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖺 – 𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝖾𝗆 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖺 𝖺𝗌 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖾 𝗉𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝖽𝖺 𝖴𝗇𝗂𝖺̃𝗈 𝖤𝗎𝗋𝗈𝗉𝖾𝗂𝖺 –, 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗀𝖺𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗋 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈𝗆𝗂𝖺 𝖾𝗊𝗎𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖻𝗋𝖺𝖽𝖺 𝖾 𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗈𝗌 𝗏𝗎𝗅𝗇𝖾𝗋𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅 𝖺 𝖼𝗁𝗈𝗊𝗎𝖾𝗌 𝖾𝗑𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗇𝗈𝗌.

𝖯𝗋𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗀𝖾𝗋 𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺𝖻𝗂𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾, 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝖺𝖻𝖾𝗅𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗅𝗂𝗆𝗂𝗍𝖾𝗌 𝖼𝗅𝖺𝗋𝗈𝗌 𝖺𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝗉𝗋𝖺́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗂𝗌, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗀𝖾𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗈𝗌 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗌𝗈𝗌 𝗇𝖺𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖾 𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗌𝖺̃𝗈 𝖺 𝖻𝖺𝗌𝖾 𝖽𝗈 𝖺𝗉𝖾𝗅𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗀𝖺𝗅.

𝖠𝗌 𝗆𝖾𝖽𝗂𝖽𝖺𝗌 𝖺𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖺 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝖼𝗈𝗋𝗋𝖾𝗆 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗈𝗋 𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝗂𝗓𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂́𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗇𝗈 𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗋𝗂𝗍𝗈́𝗋𝗂𝗈, 𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗍𝖺𝗆𝖻𝖾́𝗆 𝖺𝗈 𝗅𝗈𝗇𝗀𝗈 𝖽𝗈 𝖺𝗇𝗈, 𝗆𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗀𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗈𝗎𝗍𝗋𝗈 𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗇𝖽𝖾𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖻𝗅𝖾𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌 (𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝗈𝗅 𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗋), 𝖺 𝗌𝗎𝖺 𝗌𝖺𝗓𝗈𝗇𝖺𝗅𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾.

𝖢𝗈𝗇𝖼𝗅𝗎𝗈 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾́, 𝗉𝗈𝗋 𝗌𝗂 𝗌𝗈́, 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝗌𝗈𝗅𝗎𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝗆𝖺́𝗀𝗂𝖼𝖺 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗈𝗌 𝗇𝗈𝗌𝗌𝗈𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖺𝖿𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝗈𝗌. 𝖮 𝗌𝖾𝗎 𝗂𝗆𝗉𝖺𝖼𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗉𝖾𝗇𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝖾́ 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖽𝗈 𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗀𝗋𝖺𝖽𝗈 𝗇𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖾𝗌𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗍𝖾́𝗀𝗂𝖺 𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝖾𝗇𝗏𝗈𝗅𝗏𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗆𝖺𝗂𝗌 𝖺𝗆𝗉𝗅𝖺. 𝖰𝗎𝖺𝗇𝖽𝗈 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈, 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖺 𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋 𝖾 𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖻𝗎𝗂 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗈 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖾𝖼𝗈𝗇𝗈́𝗆𝗂𝖼𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝖼𝗅𝗎𝗌𝗂𝗏𝗈, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝖼̧𝖺 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗌𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖺𝖽𝗈𝗋𝖺 𝗉𝗈𝗌𝗂𝗍𝗂𝗏𝖺. 𝖬𝖺𝗌 𝗌𝖾 𝗈𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗎𝗌 𝖼𝗎𝗌𝗍𝗈𝗌 – 𝖼𝗈𝗆𝗈 𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗏𝗂𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺̃𝗈-𝖽𝖾-𝗈𝖻𝗋𝖺 𝖽𝖺 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝗂𝖼𝗎𝗅𝗍𝗎𝗋𝖺 𝖾 𝖽𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝖽𝗎́𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖺 (𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗎𝗆 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝖽𝖾 𝗆𝖺𝗌𝗌𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝖻𝖺𝗂𝗑𝖺 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖽𝗎𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾), 𝖾 𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝗍𝖾𝗇𝖼𝗂𝖺𝗅 𝖺𝗎𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝖽𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾𝗌𝗂𝗀𝗎𝖺𝗅𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾𝗌 – 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝖿𝗈𝗋𝖾𝗆 𝗀𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖽𝗈𝗌 𝖼𝗈𝗆 𝗋𝗂𝗀𝗈𝗋, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾 𝖺𝗀𝗋𝖺𝗏𝖺𝗋 𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝖻𝗅𝖾𝗆𝖺𝗌 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝖽𝖾𝗏𝖾𝗋𝗂𝖺 𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗈𝗅𝗏𝖾𝗋.

𝖯𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗀𝖺𝗅 𝗍𝖾𝗆 𝖺 𝗈𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗎𝗇𝗂𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝗉𝖾𝗇𝗌𝖺𝗋 𝗈 𝗌𝖾𝗎 𝗌𝖾𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂́𝗌𝗍𝗂𝖼𝗈. 𝖢𝗈𝗆 𝖺𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝗅𝗂́𝗍𝗂𝖼𝖺𝗌 𝖼𝖾𝗋𝗍𝖺𝗌, 𝗉𝗈𝖽𝖾𝗆𝗈𝗌 𝗍𝗋𝖺𝗇𝗌𝖿𝗈𝗋𝗆𝖺𝗋 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗇𝗎𝗆 𝗆𝗈𝗍𝗈𝗋 𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗋𝖾𝗌𝖼𝗂𝗆𝖾𝗇𝗍𝗈 𝗌𝗎𝗌𝗍𝖾𝗇𝗍𝖺́𝗏𝖾𝗅, 𝗊𝗎𝖾 𝗏𝖺𝗅𝗈𝗋𝗂𝗓𝖺 𝗈 𝗂𝗇𝗍𝖾𝗋𝗂𝗈𝗋, 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗆𝗈𝗏𝖾 𝖺 𝗂𝗇𝗈𝗏𝖺𝖼̧𝖺̃𝗈 𝖾 𝖽𝗂𝗌𝗍𝗋𝗂𝖻𝗎𝗂 𝗈𝗌 𝗌𝖾𝗎𝗌 𝖻𝖾𝗇𝖾𝖿𝗂́𝖼𝗂𝗈𝗌 𝗉𝗈𝗋 𝗍𝗈𝖽𝖺 𝖺 𝗌𝗈𝖼𝗂𝖾𝖽𝖺𝖽𝖾. 𝖠𝖿𝗂𝗇𝖺𝗅, 𝗈 𝗍𝗎𝗋𝗂𝗌𝗆𝗈 𝗇𝖺̃𝗈 𝖽𝖾𝗏𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝖺𝗉𝖾𝗇𝖺𝗌 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖿𝗈𝗇𝗍𝖾 𝖽𝖾 𝗋𝖾𝖼𝖾𝗂𝗍𝖺𝗌 𝖽𝖾 𝖼𝗎𝗋𝗍𝗈 𝗉𝗋𝖺𝗓𝗈 – 𝖽𝖾𝗏𝖾 𝗌𝖾𝗋 𝗎𝗆𝖺 𝖺𝗅𝖺𝗏𝖺𝗇𝖼𝖺 𝗉𝖺𝗋𝖺 𝗈 𝗉𝗋𝗈𝗀𝗋𝖾𝗌𝗌𝗈 𝖼𝗈𝗅𝖾𝗍𝗂𝗏𝗈.

* Diretor da Faculdade de Economia da Universidade do Porto, Professor Catedrático e sócio fundador do OBEGEF

IN "DINHEIRO VIVO" - 07/01/24 .

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3932.UNIÃO


EUROPEIA

FRANÇA
Menos um nojento
Morreu jean-marie le pen
Antes de ser sepultado sugerimos
que façam uns buracos no caixão para
os vermes virem vomitar cá fora




FONTE:  Euronews  - 07/01/25

putin  HUYLO

putin é um canalha..

513-BEBERICANDO

COMO FAZER
"A BATIDA ROSA"

FONTE:Mundo dos Drinks
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Ricardo Maia
Eterno


The Voice Portugal 2024 - Final

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ƮɾᥲꙆᖾᥲ⳽ & Ʈɾᥙϙᥙᥱ⳽
225 -ᴛяᴜϙᴜєѕ ᴄαѕєɪяᴏѕ ηα ᴄᴏᴢɪηʜα


FONTE:Webspoon World

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XXIX-OBSERVATÓRIO DE QUASE TUDO

VII- ARTE ELÉCTRICA EM PORTUGAL
2- OS CAMPEÕES
Do vinil para o CD



(CONTINUA PRÓXIMA TERÇA)


FONTE:  ꧁༒☬..𝓒𝓐𝓝𝓐𝓛..𝓒𝓞𝓜𝓟𝓛𝓔𝓣𝓞..☬༒꧂.

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A GUERRA DO VIETNAME

As Armas do Exército do
Vietname do Norte e dos 
Vietcongues durante a Guerra



* Narração: Francisco Junior


FONTE: Foca na História.


380-SUBTILEZAS

Como superar uma traição


FONTE:Nós da Questão


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ⳲⲆⲘⲞⲊ ⲦⲞꓓⲞⲊ ⲘⲞⲄⲄⲈⲄ/65

ℌ𝔲𝔤𝔬 𝔳𝔞𝔫 𝔡𝔢𝔯 𝔇𝔦𝔫𝔤

𝔗𝔦𝔞𝔤𝔬 ℜ𝔦𝔟𝔢𝔦𝔯𝔬

Hυмσя є cσηнєcιмєηтσ єм ρσятυgυє̂ѕ

 (cσιѕα яαяα)

AMADEU DE SOUZA-CARDOSO

1887-1918


FONTE:  Antena 3

NR: A pretensão é através duma construção bem humorada diminuir a ignorância dos portugueses relativamente à vida de pessoas de bem! .

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FERNANDA TORRES
BOLSONARISTA PASSA VERGONHA E É HUMILHADO
APÓS MENTIR SOBRE FERNANDA TORRES
(PIOR QUE BESTA, UM NOJO DE HOMEM)
 

 

 
 FONTE: Politizando
 
 
 
FERNANDA TORRES ESCULACHA BOLSONARISTAS
 DURANTE ENTREVISTA P'RA ANDRÉIA SADI 
 

 
 FONTE: TV Afiada

NR: Aqui de Portugal a equipa de pensionistas que tem nojo de  bolsonaristas, felicita FERNANDA TORRES pelo prémio conquistado pela primeira vez para a língua portuguesa, é uma HONRA para a Mátria!

 ..

NATURALMENTE O MAR

 
4023
Senso d'hoje
MÁRIO LAGINHA
PIANISTA COMPOSITOR
ÁREA DO JAZZ
CIDADÃO PORTUGUÊS
"A CAÇA AO ESTRIPADOR DE LISBOA"
autor da banda sonora
#EM 40 MINUTOS#
"Quando não estou ao piano
resta-me o mar"





* Entrevista conduzida por JOÃO COSTA E SILVA e JOSÉ RAFAEL LOPES


FONTE:  Observador-29/12/24
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