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øהŦ£ɱ ƒøĩ ø ƊĩΛ Ɗø ṖΛĩ
.20/03/2024
Carla Norrlöf
.
O significado da adesão
da Suécia à NATO
𝑁𝑜 𝑑𝑖𝑎 𝟽 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑐̧𝑜, 𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑢 𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎̀ 𝑂𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝐴𝑡𝑙𝑎̂𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒, 𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑓𝑖𝑚 𝑎̀ 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝟸𝟶𝟶 𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑠. 𝐴 𝑑𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑓𝑜𝑖, 𝑒𝑚 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒, 𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑠 𝑚𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑜 𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑎𝑝𝑜́𝑠 𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑎𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑈𝑐𝑟𝑎̂𝑛𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑚 𝟸𝟶𝟸𝟸 𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑔𝑒𝑜𝑔𝑟𝑎́𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑠.
𝐴 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑏𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑜𝑢 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 - 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝐺𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑑𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑖́𝑐𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑠𝑒́𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑜 𝑋𝐼𝑋, 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑢 𝑎 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑙𝑎̂𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎. 𝐴𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑎, 𝑎 𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑟𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑜𝑢-𝑎 𝑎 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑎́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎, 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑎́ 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑜 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑙𝑖́𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙.
𝐴𝑝𝑜́𝑠 𝑎 𝐺𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝐺𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑜 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 (𝟷𝟽𝟶𝟶-𝟷𝟽𝟸𝟷), 𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑢 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑖𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑚𝑒𝑙ℎ𝑜𝑟 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑠𝑜𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑎 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙. 𝐸𝑣𝑖𝑡𝑜𝑢 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠, 𝑎𝑏𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑣𝑒-𝑠𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒𝑟 𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑢𝑒̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑠, 𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑡𝑜𝑢 𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑢-𝑠𝑒 𝑛𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑧 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑒 𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑠 ℎ𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑎́𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑠. 𝐷𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝐺𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 𝐹𝑟𝑖𝑎, 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑓𝑜𝑖 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑟𝑖ℎ𝑒𝑡 𝑖 𝑓𝑟𝑒𝑑, 𝑠𝑦𝑓𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒 𝑡𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑒𝑡 𝑖 𝑘𝑟𝑖𝑔 (“𝑛𝑎̃𝑜-𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑛𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑧, 𝑑𝑒 𝑚𝑜𝑑𝑜 𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑛𝑎 𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎”), 𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑜́𝑚𝑖𝑐𝑎, 𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑙 𝑒 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑜𝑠 𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠.
𝐴𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑜, 𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑢 𝑎𝑜 𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑡𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑜. 𝐷𝑒𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑟 𝑎̀ 𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑃𝑎𝑧 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑒𝑚 𝟷𝟿𝟿𝟺, 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑐̧𝑜𝑢 𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑟 𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝐴𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎, 𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑎 𝑟𝑎́𝑝𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑎 𝑈𝐸 𝑒 𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑖𝑠. 𝑇𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑒́𝑚 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑢 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑧 𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒́𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒𝑚 𝑣𝑎́𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎̃𝑜.
𝐴 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑎̀ 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑎 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 (𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑣𝑎) 𝑒𝑚 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑎 𝑎 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎 𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑖𝑎. 𝐴𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎 𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑈𝑐𝑟𝑎̂𝑛𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑢 𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑜𝑐𝑢𝑝𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑢 𝑜 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑖𝑎, 𝑜𝑠 𝑙𝑖́𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑢𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎̃𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑒𝑚 𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑟 𝑎 𝑎𝑢𝑡𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑒 𝑒𝑚 𝑚𝑜𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑧𝑎𝑟 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑠 𝑎̀ 𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑟𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑎.
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙, 𝑎 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑀𝑎𝑟 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑛𝑢𝑚 “𝑙𝑎𝑔𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂” 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑟 𝑜 𝐾𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑙𝑖𝑛 𝑎 𝑡𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑟 𝑜 𝐶𝑜𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑑𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑆𝑢𝑤𝑎ł𝑘𝑖, 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑓𝑎𝑖𝑥𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑜́𝑟𝑖𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑜 𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 𝑜 𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑣𝑒 𝑟𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝐾𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑒 𝑎 𝐵𝑖𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑟𝑟𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎. 𝐷𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑥𝑡𝑜 𝑔𝑒𝑜𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑜, 𝑎 𝑈𝐸 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎́ 𝑎 𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑟 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑢𝑚𝑎 “𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎” 𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑔𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑒́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑒 𝑑𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜.
𝐴 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑈𝐸 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑢𝑚 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑙𝑠𝑜 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜 𝑎𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑎 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎. 𝑈𝑚𝑎 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒, 𝑎 𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑎 𝐼𝑛𝑑𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎, 𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑎 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑜𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑜𝑠 𝑓𝑎𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑢𝑠 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑚 𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑒 𝑎 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜, 𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑗𝑎𝑟 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑓𝑎𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑎 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎. 𝑂 𝑜𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜, 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑒𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑒𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑖𝑎𝑠 𝑠𝑜𝑏𝑟𝑒 𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜́𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑖𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝐸𝑈𝐴, 𝑒́ 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑟 𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑖𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑒 𝑠𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑓𝑎𝑧𝑒𝑟 𝑎 𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑒 𝑎̀𝑠 𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑠.
𝐴 𝑚𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑛𝑎 𝑜𝑝𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝑝𝑢́𝑏𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑛𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑖 𝑛𝑜𝑡𝑎́𝑣𝑒𝑙. 𝐶𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝟼𝟾% 𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑖𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑓𝑎𝑣𝑜𝑟 𝑑𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑎̀ 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂, 𝑒𝑚 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝟹𝟶% 𝑒𝑚 𝟸𝟶𝟷𝟿, 𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑒 𝑢𝑚 𝑎𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑎̀ 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 (𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑜𝑠 𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑒 𝑜𝑠 𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑝𝑜̃𝑒𝑚 𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒).
𝐴 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑔𝑒𝑜𝑔𝑟𝑎́𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑛𝑎̃𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎. 𝑂𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑠𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑚 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎̃𝑜 𝑏𝑒𝑚 𝑎𝑜 𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑒́𝑟𝑒𝑜 𝑒 𝑛𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑙 𝑟𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑜. 𝐴 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑢 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎, 𝑒𝑥𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖́𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑠 𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑏𝑟𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑜 𝑀𝑎𝑟 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜, 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑎̀ 𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑎 𝑒 𝑎̀𝑠 𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎. 𝐴𝑠 𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑟𝑢𝑠𝑠𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑙𝑒𝑣𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑜𝑐𝑢𝑝𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑛𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙, 𝑒𝑣𝑜𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑒𝑚𝑜́𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑊ℎ𝑖𝑠𝑘𝑒𝑦 𝑜𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑅𝑜𝑐𝑘𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝟷𝟿𝟾𝟷, 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑜𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑚 𝑢𝑚 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑜 𝑠𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑒́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑎𝑙ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑚 𝑎́𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑠 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑠.
𝐴𝑙𝑒́𝑚 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑜, 𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑜/𝑛𝑒𝑔𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑎́𝑟𝑒𝑎, 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑖́𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑟𝑢𝑧𝑒𝑖𝑟𝑜, 𝑚𝑖́𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑖𝑠 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎-𝑎𝑟 𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑠 𝑛𝑢𝑐𝑙𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑎𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑚 𝐾𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜, 𝑗𝑢𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑛𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑒𝑚 𝑔𝑢𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑎 ℎ𝑖́𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑎𝑏𝑎𝑖𝑥𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑑𝑜, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑎𝑚 𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑢𝑚 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎 𝑒𝑚 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑎 𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑜 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜.
𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑔𝑒𝑚 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑎 𝑒 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑣𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑙𝑎̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑎𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑟 𝑎 𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑎̃𝑜. 𝐴 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑗𝑎́ 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑢 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑛𝑎 𝐼𝑙ℎ𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝐺𝑜𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑, 𝑛𝑜 𝑀𝑎𝑟 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜, 𝑛𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑒̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑜 𝑒𝑛𝑣𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑛𝑎𝑣𝑖𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑚𝑏𝑎𝑟𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒́𝑠 𝑑𝑜 𝐸𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑖𝑡𝑜 𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑏æ𝑙𝑡. 𝐴𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑎, 𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑛𝑜 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑏𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎𝑠.
𝐸𝑚𝑏𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑗𝑎́ 𝑡𝑒𝑛ℎ𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂, 𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑎 𝑎𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜. 𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑚𝑒𝑚𝑏𝑟𝑜 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙, 𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑝𝑒𝑙𝑜 𝐴𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑔𝑜 𝟻.º 𝑑𝑜 𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂. 𝑈𝑚 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑜 𝑎̀ 𝑡𝑒𝑐𝑛𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑖𝑎 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛ℎ𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑙𝑖𝑔𝑒̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑎𝑟𝑎̃𝑜 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎 𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑒́𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑠, 𝑛𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑖𝑠, 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑠. 𝐸 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑢𝑚 𝑝𝑎𝑝𝑒𝑙 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝐴𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎, 𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑛𝑜 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝑑𝑎 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎.
𝐴 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑒́𝑚 𝑏𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎, 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑜. 𝑂𝑠 𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜𝑠 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑚 𝐺𝑜𝑡𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑢𝑚 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑣𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑜 𝑒𝑛𝑣𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑟 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑓𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑜); 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑢́𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝐷𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑧 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑒 𝑚𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑙 (𝑝𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑝𝑎𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝐺𝑟𝑖𝑝𝑒𝑛 𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠); 𝑒 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑠 𝑚𝑜𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎 𝑒 𝑎𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒.
𝐴 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑒́𝑚 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑖́𝑠𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑜́𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠 - 𝐷𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑐𝑎, 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑙𝑎̂𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎, 𝐼𝑠𝑙𝑎̂𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑎, 𝑁𝑜𝑟𝑢𝑒𝑔𝑎 𝑒 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 - 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎̃𝑜 𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑠𝑜𝑏 𝑜 𝑚𝑒𝑠𝑚𝑜 𝑔𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑑𝑎-𝑐ℎ𝑢𝑣𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎, 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐̧𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑢𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎𝑠 𝑐𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑒 𝑜𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑎𝑐̧𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑛𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑢 𝑓𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑜 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑒 𝑒 𝑛𝑜 𝑠𝑒𝑢 𝑓𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑜 𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑣𝑒́𝑠 𝑑𝑜 𝑀𝑎𝑟 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜. 𝐴𝑙𝑒́𝑚 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑠𝑜, 𝑎 𝑚𝑢𝑑𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑙𝑖́𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑖́𝑠𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑈𝐸, 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑎 𝐴́𝑢𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑒 𝑎 𝐼𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑎, 𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑚 𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑒́𝑚, 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑢𝑧𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑓𝑖𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑠𝑖𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑑𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑒𝑚 𝑡𝑜𝑑𝑎 𝑎 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎.
𝐸́ 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑜 𝑞𝑢𝑒, 𝑒𝑚𝑏𝑜𝑟𝑎 𝑜 𝑎𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑔𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑚𝑒𝑙ℎ𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑠𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑎, 𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑏𝑒́𝑚 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑜 𝑑𝑖𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝐸𝑢𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑎. 𝐴 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑒𝑛𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑖𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑟 𝑛𝑜𝑣𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑜̃𝑒𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑢𝑚 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑎𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑎, 𝑎𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑚 𝑎𝑠 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑜̃𝑒𝑠. 𝑇𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑜 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑜 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑎̀ 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎, 𝑜 𝐾𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑙𝑖𝑛 𝑝𝑜𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑎́ 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑟 𝑎𝑠 𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑎𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑢 𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑣𝑎, 𝑐𝑜𝑚 𝑒𝑥𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖́𝑐𝑖𝑜𝑠 𝑚𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠 𝑓𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑜 𝑎𝑣𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎𝑑𝑜 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑜 𝑑𝑜𝑠 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑜́𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂.
𝑃𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑚𝑜𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑟 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑖𝑡𝑎 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑔𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑒 𝑜𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎, 𝑎 𝑆𝑢𝑒́𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑑𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑎𝑟 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑙𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑎𝑟 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎 𝑠𝑢𝑎 𝑎𝑑𝑒𝑠𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒́ 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑚𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑑𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑎𝑢𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑣𝑎 𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑜 𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑠𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑜 𝑀𝑎𝑟 𝐵𝑎́𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑒𝑐𝑒 𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑜. 𝐶𝑜𝑚 𝑎 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑐̧𝑎 𝑑𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑎 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑟-𝑠𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑛𝑜 𝐴́𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑜, 𝑢𝑚𝑎 𝑎́𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑑𝑒 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎̂𝑛𝑐𝑖𝑎 𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 (𝑒 𝑎 𝐶ℎ𝑖𝑛𝑎) 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑐̧𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒𝑥𝑖𝑔𝑒 𝑢𝑚 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑙𝑖́𝑏𝑟𝑖𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑜 𝑐𝑢𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑𝑜𝑠𝑜. 𝐴 𝑅𝑢́𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑎 𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑎́ 𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑣𝑖𝑡𝑎𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎́ 𝑎 𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟 𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑎́-𝑙𝑎. 𝐴 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑜 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑎́ 𝑒𝑥𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑛𝑜𝑢-𝑠𝑒 𝑎 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒́𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑎 𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑚𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑎̃𝑜 𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎 𝑎 𝑁𝐴𝑇𝑂.
* Professora de Ciência Política na Universidade de Toronto, membro sénior não-residente do Conselho Atlântico
IN "DIÁRIO DE NOTÍCIAS" - 18/03/24 .
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3650.UNIÃO
EUROPEIA
OIT
Lucros "ilegais" do trabalho forçado ascendem
a 236 mil milhões de dólares por ano
FONTE: 
NR: Interpretemos a notícia: A exploração indicada ocorre maioritariamente na Europa e Ásia Central e tem como clientes prioritários as multinacionais. Em Portugal sempre aconteceu e não são poucos os casos espalhados por todo o país. São os empresários possíveis que subsidiam a extrema direita.
putin HUYLO
putin é um canalha..
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𝗣𝗼𝗿𝘁𝘂𝗴𝗮𝗹 𝘁𝗲𝗺 𝗲𝘅𝗰𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗲𝘀 𝗮𝗱𝘃𝗼𝗴𝗮𝗱𝗼𝘀 𝗰𝗮𝗽𝗮𝘇𝗲𝘀 𝗱𝗲 𝗶𝗿 𝗮̀𝘀 𝗺𝗶𝗻𝘂𝗱𝗲̂𝗻𝗰𝗶𝗮𝘀 𝗼𝗺𝗶𝘀𝘀𝗮𝘀 𝗱𝗮 𝗹𝗲𝗶 𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗮 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘃𝗲𝗿𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝗽𝗹𝗮𝘂𝘀𝗶́𝘃𝗲𝗶𝘀 𝗰𝗿𝗶𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗼𝘀𝗼𝘀 𝗲𝗺 𝗽𝗲𝘀𝘀𝗼𝗮𝘀 𝗱𝗲 𝗯𝗲𝗺.
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